{"product_id":"the-invention-of-culture","title":"The Invention of Culture","description":"\u003cdiv data-a-expander-name=\"book_description_expander\" data-a-expander-collapsed-height=\"280\" class=\"a-expander-collapsed-height a-row a-expander-container a-spacing-base a-expander-partial-collapse-container\" style=\"max-height:280px\"\u003e \u003cdiv data-expanded=\"false\" class=\"a-expander-content a-expander-partial-collapse-content\"\u003e \u003cspan\u003e\u003cfont dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"\u003e\u003cfont dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"\u003eCulture is often considered a fixed inheritance passed down from generation to generation, something societies \"possess,\" or a static object waiting to be discovered. In this book, considered a classic in the history of anthropology, renowned anthropologist Roy Wagner challenges this established assumption, demonstrating that culture is not a given reality, but a constantly evolving process of invention, constantly recreated by people in their attempts to make sense of the world. By including the researcher in this creative process, Wagner refutes the claim of \"objective observation,\" showing that in trying to understand others, we are actually inventing a new reality using our own culture. By confronting the West's reflex to \"explain\" the world with the \"creation\" practices of other societies, he transforms anthropology from a one-sided description into a reciprocal, creative interaction. Revealing how all the concepts we consider natural are actually constructed, *The Invention of Culture* offers a provocative perspective on how humanity constitutes itself.\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e  \u003c\/div\u003e \u003cdiv class=\"a-expander-header a-expander-partial-collapse-header\" style=\"opacity: 0; display: none;\"\u003e\r\n\u003cdiv class=\"a-expander-content-fade\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\r\n\u003ca href=\"javascript:void(0)\" role=\"button\" data-action=\"a-expander-toggle\" class=\"a-declarative\" data-a-expander-toggle='{\"allowLinkDefault\":true, \"expand_prompt\":\"Daha fazla göster\", \"collapse_prompt\":\"Daha az göster\"}'\u003e\u003ci class=\"a-icon a-icon-extender-expand\"\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cspan class=\"a-expander-prompt\"\u003eDaha fazla göster\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\r\n\u003c\/div\u003e \u003c\/div\u003e                                    \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\r\n                     \u003cul class=\"a-unordered-list a-nostyle a-vertical a-spacing-none detail-bullet-list\"\u003e         \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan class=\"a-list-item\"\u003e \u003cspan class=\"a-text-bold\"\u003e\u003cfont dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"\u003e\u003cfont dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"\u003ePublisher\r\n                                         \u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e                \u003cspan\u003e\u003cfont dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"\u003e\u003cfont dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"\u003eFOL KİTAP\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e       \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e            \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan class=\"a-list-item\"\u003e \u003cspan class=\"a-text-bold\"\u003e\u003cfont dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"\u003e\u003cfont dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"\u003ePublication Date\r\n                                         \u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e                \u003cspan\u003e\u003cfont dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"\u003e\u003cfont dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"\u003eNovember 27, 2025\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/font\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e       \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e            \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan class=\"a-list-item\"\u003e \u003cspan class=\"a-text-bold\"\u003eBaskı\r\n                                            ‏\r\n                                            \r\n                                            ‎\r\n                                        \u003c\/span\u003e                \u003cspan\u003eİlk Baskı\u003c\/span\u003e       \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e            \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan class=\"a-list-item\"\u003e \u003cspan class=\"a-text-bold\"\u003eDil\r\n                                            ‏\r\n                                            \r\n                                            ‎\r\n   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